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OAC 310:276 OKLAHOMA STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
TITLE 310. OKLAHOMA STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
CHAPTER 276. HOME INSPECTION INDUSTRY
SUBCHAPTER 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
310:276-1-3. Standards of workmanship and practice
- (a) General Requirements and Limitations.
- (1) The inspector shall be governed by the following general requirements:
e (A) Only readily accessible systems and components of homes listed in these Standards shall be required to be inspected.
(B) Only installed systems and components of homes listed in these Standards shall be required to be inspected.
(C) The inspector shall report on those systems and components inspected which, in the professional opinion of the inspector, are not in normal working order.
(D) The inspector shall report a reason why, if not self-evident, the system or component is not in normal working order.
(E) The inspector shall report the inspector’s recommendations to correct or monitor the reported deficiency.
(F) The inspector shall report on any systems and components designated for inspection in these Standards which were present at the time of the Home Inspection but were not inspected and a reason they were not inspected.
(G) These Standards are not intended to limit inspectors from including other inspection services, systems or components in addition to those required by these Standards.
(H) These Standards are not intended to limit inspectors
from specifying repairs and providing an opinion of the costs to cure, provided the inspector is appropriately qualified and willing to do so.
(I) These Standards are not intended to limit inspectors
from excluding systems and components from the inspection if requested by the client.
(J) Beginning July 1, 2006, all home inspectors shall maintain a log or record of all home inspections performed for a minimum period of five years from the date of inspection. The log shall include the name of the client, the address of the property, and the date of the inspection, and shall maintain a copy of all home inspections completed within the past 36 months. The log may be a hard file or an electronic file and shall be maintained at the home inspector’s principal business address. The files shall be available for review upon the request of an authorized representative of the Oklahoma State Department of Health.
(2) Inspections performed in accordance with these Standards are not technically exhaustive, will not identify concealed conditions or latent defects, and are applicable to buildings with four or fewer dwelling units and their garages or carports.
(3) The inspector is not required to perform any action or make any determination unless specifically stated in these Standards, except as may be required by lawful authority.
(4) Inspectors are not required to determine the condition of systems or components which are not readily accessible, the remaining life of any system or component, the strength, adequacy, effectiveness, or efficiency of any system or component, the causes of any condition or deficiency, the methods, materials, or costs of corrections, future conditions including, but not limited to, failure of systems and components, the suitability of the property for any specialized use, compliance with any regulatory requirements other than this Chapter (codes, regulations, laws, ordinances, etc.), the market value of the property or its marketability, the advisability of the purchase of the property, the presence of potentially hazardous plants or animals including, but not limited to wood destroying organisms or diseases harmful to humans, the presence of any environmental hazards including, but not limited to toxins, carcinogens, noise, and contaminants in soil, water, and air, the effectiveness of any system installed or methods utilized to control or remove suspected hazardous substances, the operating costs of systems or components, or the acoustical properties of any system or component.
(5) Inspectors are not required to offer or perform any act or service contrary to law, perform engineering services, perform work in any trade or any professional service other than home inspection, or warranties or guarantees of any kind.
(6) Inspectors are not required to operate any system or component which is shut down or otherwise inoperable, any system or component which does not respond to normal operating controls, or shut-off valves.
(7) Inspectors are not required to enter any area which will, in the opinion of the inspector, likely be dangerous to the inspector or other persons or damage the property or its systems or components, or the under-floor crawl spaces or attics which are not readily accessible.
(8) Inspectors are not required to inspect underground items including, but not limited to underground storage tanks or other underground indications of their presence, whether abandoned or active, systems or components which are not installed, decorative items, systems or components located in areas that are not entered in accordance with these Standards, detached structures other than garages and carports, or common elements or common areas in multi-unit housing, such as condominium properties or cooperative housing.
(9) Inspectors are not required to perform any procedure or operation which will, in the opinion of the inspector, likely be dangerous to the inspector or other persons or
damage the property or its systems or components, move suspended ceiling tiles, personal property, furniture, equipment, plants, soil, snow, ice, or debris, or dismantle any system or component, except as explicitly required by
these Standards.
- (b) Structural System Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the structural components including foundation and framing, by probing a representative number of structural components where deterioration is suspected or where clear indications of possible deterioration exist. Probing is not required when probing would damage any finished surface or where no deterioration is visible.
(2) The inspector shall describe the foundation and report the methods used to inspect the under-floor crawl space, the floor structure, the wall structure, the ceiling structure, and the roof structure and report the methods used to inspect the attic.
(3) The inspector is not required to provide any engineering service or architectural service, or offer an opinion as to the adequacy of any structural system or
component.
- (c) Exterior Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the exterior wall covering, flashing and trim, all exterior doors, attached decks, balconies, stoops, steps, porches, and their associated railings, the eaves, soffits, and fascias where readily accessible from the ground level, the vegetation, grading, surface drainage, and retaining walls on the property when any of these are likely to adversely affect the building, and the walkways, patios, and driveways leading to dwelling entrances.
(2) The inspector shall describe the exterior wall covering.
(3) The inspector is not required to inspect screening, shutters, awnings, and similar seasonal accessories, fences, geological, geotechnical or hydrological conditions, recreational facilities, outbuildings, seawalls, break-walls, and docks, and erosion control and earth
stabilization measures.
- (d) Roof System Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the roof covering, the roof drainage systems, the flashings, the skylights, chimneys, and roof penetrations.
(2) The inspector shall describe the roof covering and report the methods used to inspect the roof.
(3) The inspector is not required to inspect antennae, interiors of flues or chimneys which are not readily
accessible, or other installed accessories.
- (e)Plumbing System Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the interior water supply and distribution systems including all fixtures and faucets, the drain, waste and vent systems including all fixtures, the water heating equipment, the vent systems, flues, and chimneys, the fuel storage and fuel distribution systems, and the drainage sumps, sump pumps, and related piping. (2) The Inspector shall describe the water supply, drain, waste, and vent piping materials, the water heating equipment including the energy source, and the location of main water and main fuel shut-off valves.
(3) The inspector is not required to inspect, the clothes washing machine connections, the interiors of flues or chimneys which are not readily accessible, wells, well pumps, or water storage related equipment, water conditioning systems, solar water heating systems, fire and lawn sprinkler systems, or private waste disposal systems.
(4) The inspector is not required to determine whether water supply and waste disposal systems are public or private, the quantity or quality of the water supply, or operate safety valves or shut-off valves.
- (f)Electrical System Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The Inspector shall inspect the service drop, the service entrance conductors, cables, and raceways, the service equipment and main disconnects, the service grounding, the interior components of service panels and sub panels, the conductors, the overcurrent protection devices, all readily accessible installed lighting fixtures, switches, ceiling fans, and receptacles, the ground fault circuit interrupters, and accessible wiring and splicing including the basement and attic.
(2) The Inspector shall describe the amperage and voltage rating of the service, the location of main disconnect(s) and sub panels, and the wiring methods.
(3) The Inspector shall report the presence of solid conductor aluminum branch circuit wiring, and the absence of smoke detectors.
(4) The inspector is not required to inspect the remote control devices unless the device is the only control device, the alarm systems and components, the low voltage wiring, systems and components, the ancillary wiring, systems and components not a part of the primary electrical power distribution system, or measure amperage, voltage, or
impedance.
- (g) Heating System Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the installed heating equipment, the vent systems, flues, and chimneys.
(2) The inspector shall describe the energy source, and the heating method by its distinguishing characteristics.
(3) The inspector is not required to inspect the interiors of flues or chimneys, which are not readily accessible, the humidifier or dehumidifier, the electronic air filter, the solar space heating system, or determine heat supply
adequacy or distribution balance.
- (h) Air Conditioning Systems Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the installed central and through-wall cooling equipment.
(2) The inspector shall describe the energy source, and the cooling method by its distinguishing characteristics.
(3) The inspector is not required to inspect electronic air filters, or determine cooling supply adequacy or
distribution balance.
- (i) Interior Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the readily accessible walls, ceilings, and floors, the steps, stairways, and railings, the countertops and a representative number of installed cabinets, and the readily accessible doors and windows, garage doors and garage door openers, and the following installed household appliances: garbage disposal, stove, cook top, dishwasher, vent hood, and free-standing stove.
(2) The inspector is not required to inspect the paint, wallpaper, and other finish treatments, the carpeting, the window treatments, the central vacuum systems, the household appliances not listed in OAC 310:276-1-3(i)(1), or
recreational facilities.
- (j) Insulation and Ventilation Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the insulation and vapor retarders in unfinished spaces, the ventilation of attics and foundation areas, and the mechanical ventilation systems.
(2) The inspector shall describe the insulation and vapor retarders in unfinished spaces, and the absence of insulation in unfinished spaces at conditioned surfaces.
(3) The inspector is not required to disturb insulation or
vapor retarders, or determine indoor air quality.
- (k) Fireplaces and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances Inspection Requirements.
- (1) The inspector shall inspect the vent systems, flues, and chimneys and the readily accessible portion of the firebox.
(2) The inspector shall describe the fireplaces and solid fuel burning appliances, and the chimneys.
(3) The inspector is not required to inspect the interiors of flues or chimneys, the firescreens and doors, the seals and gaskets, the automatic fuel feed devices, the mantels and fireplace surrounds, the combustion make-up air devices, or the heat distribution assists whether gravity controlled or fan assisted.
(4) The inspector is not required to ignite or extinguish fires, determine draft characteristics, or move fireplace inserts or stoves or firebox contents.
SUBCHAPTER 9. EXAMINATION APPLICATIONS, EXAMINATIONS, COURSE APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS, INSTRUCTOR REQUIREMENTS, CONTINUING EDUCATION, DENIED APPLICATION APPEAL, SUBMISSION OF RECORDS, AND CONTINUING EDUCATION RECIPROCITY
310:276-9-2. Examinations
(a) Home inspection license examinations may include, without limitation, written questions, consisting of open book, closed book and problems, based on current national standards, and other related questions.
(b) The maximum grade value of each part of the examination shall be 100 points. A passing score is 70% or more on each part.
(c) Each applicant shall pay all examination and license fees the examination fee before undertaking any examination. Reexamination fees shall be the same as the initial examination fees.
(d) Unless authorized by the Committee, only examinees shall be permitted in the examination area.
(e) Applicants shall present positive identification before undertaking an examination.
(f) Any applicant who fails an examination must wait thirty (30) days before retaking the home inspection examination.
(g) An examinee cheating or fraudulently representing an applicant shall immediately be expelled from the examination. A written record of the proceedings shall be made and become a part of the applicant’s file. The Committee shall determine when the applicant may retake the exam, which time shall be no fewer than three hundred sixty-five (365) days. |
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